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1. In a shop, the cost of 5 shirts, 5 pairs of trousers and 3 hats is Tk. 710. The cost of 11 shirts, 11 pairs of trousers and 8 hats is Tk. 1,590. What is the total cost of 1 shirt, 1 pair of trousers and 1 hat?
- A. Tk. 130
- B. Tk. 130
- C. Tk. 130
- D. Tk. 130
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
5 shirt , 5 pairs of trousers and 3 hats = 710 TK - - - - - (i)
Now, multiplying both sides by 2,
10 shirt , 10 pairs of trousers and 6 hats = 1420 TK - - - - - - - (ii)
Again, 11 shirt , 11 pairs of trousers and 8 hats = 1590 TK - - - - - - (iii)
Now, {(iii) - (ii)}>> 1 shirt , 1 pair of trousers and 2 hats = 170 TK - - - - - (iv)
{(iii)×5}>> 5 shirt , 5 pairs of trousers and 10 hats = 850 TK - - - - - - (v)
Now, {(v) - (i)}>> 7 hats = 140 TK
So, 1 hat = 140/7 = 20 TK
From (iv), 1 shirt , 1 pair of trousers and 1 hat = 170 - 20 = 150 TK
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