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1. A tank is 40% full of water. If 9 liters of water is removed, the tank becomes 1/4th full. What is the capacity of the tank in liter?

  • A. 20
  • B. 20
  • C. 20
  • D. 20

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Let's call the capacity of the tank "C" liters. Initially, the tank is 40% full of water, which means it contains 0.4C liters of water. When 9 liters of water are removed, it becomes 1/4 full, which means it contains (1/4)C liters of water.

We can set up an equation using this information:

0.4C - 9 = (1/4)C

Now, let's solve for C:

0.4C - 9 = (1/4)C

Multiply both sides of the equation by 4 to eliminate fractions:

1.6C - 36 = C

Subtract C from both sides:

0.6C - 36 = 0

Now, add 36 to both sides:

0.6C = 36

Finally, divide by 0.6 to find the capacity of the tank:

C = 36 / 0.6 = 60

So, the capacity of the tank is 60 liters.


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