121 . Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow Capitalism is developed in the European countries as a result of their 'laissez-faire' policy. The idea of global trade which was inherent in capitalism has now become universalized. Taking advantage of the idea of globalization, capitalism seems to be on a triumphant march. However, it is creating more opportunities for capitalist countries than the developing ones. In the name of assistance and cooperation, the industrially developed capitalist countries are exploiting the cheap labor available in poorer countries. The global strategy of development promises greater employment opportunities to the people of poor countries but at the same time it also promises high returns to capital. This actually paves the way for lasting poverty which enables the capitalists to continue to have a pool of cheap labor to draw from. What might be an appropriate title of the passage?
  • A. History of Capitalism
  • B. Capitalism and Globalization
  • C. Employment Opportunities of the Poor
  • D. History of Cheap Labor
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C Unit : 2021-2022 || গুচ্ছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়(GST) || 2021
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122 . Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow Capitalism is developed in the European countries as a result of their 'laissez-faire' policy. The idea of global trade which was inherent in capitalism has now become universalized. Taking advantage of the idea of globalization, capitalism seems to be on a triumphant march. However, it is creating more opportunities for capitalist countries than the developing ones. In the name of assistance and cooperation, the industrially developed capitalist countries are exploiting the cheap labor available in poorer countries. The global strategy of development promises greater employment opportunities to the people of poor countries but at the same time it also promises high returns to capital. This actually paves the way for lasting poverty which enables the capitalists to continue to have a pool of cheap labor to draw from. The passage suggests that capitalism
  • A. is creating more opportunities for developing countries
  • B. promises prosperity to poor countries
  • C. ensures equal trade among nations
  • D. is making poverty long-lasting
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C Unit : 2021-2022 || গুচ্ছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়(GST) || 2021
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123 . The less people have access to technology the larger the___ divide is.  (A)(C) digital/generation  (B)
  • A. computer/generation
  • B. information/digital
  • C. digital/generation
  • D. scientific/information
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বিজ্ঞান ইউনিট।। (২০২২-২০২৩) ৩য় শিফট (17-05-2023) || 2023
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124 . Read the passage below and choose the best alternative (A. B, C, or D) to answer the questions. Throughout human history there have been many stringent taboos concerning watching other people eat or eating in the presence of others. There have been attempts to explain these taboos in terms of inappropriate social relationships either between those who are involved and those who are not simultaneously involved in the satisfaction of a bodily need or between those already satiated and those who appear to be shamelessly gorging. Undoubtedy such elements exist in the taboos, but there is an additional element with a much more fundamental importance. In prehistoric times, when food was so precious and the on-lookers so hungry, not to offer half of the little food one had was unthinkable since every glance was a plea for life. Further, during those times, people existed in nuclear or extended family groups, and the sharing of food was quit literally supporting one's family or, by extension, preserving one's self. If the argument in the passage is valid, taboos against eating in the presence of others who are not also eating would be LEAST likely in a society that _.
  • A. had always had a plentiful supply of food
  • B. emphasized the need to share worldly goods
  • C. had a nomadic rather than an agricultural way of life
  • D. emphasized the value of privacy
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B unit (২০২২-২০২৩)।। ৩য় শিফট (20-05-2023) || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2023
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125 . Read the passage below and choose the best alternative (A. B, C, or D) to answer the questions. Throughout human history there have been many stringent taboos concerning watching other people eat or eating in the presence of others. There have been attempts to explain these taboos in terms of inappropriate social relationships either between those who are involved and those who are not simultaneously involved in the satisfaction of a bodily need or between those already satiated and those who appear to be shamelessly gorging. Undoubtedy such elements exist in the taboos, but there is an additional element with a much more fundamental importance. In prehistoric times, when food was so precious and the on-lookers so hungry, not to offer half of the little food one had was unthinkable since every glance was a plea for life. Further, during those times, people existed in nuclear or extended family groups, and the sharing of food was quit literally supporting one's family or, by extension, preserving one's self. The author's hypothesis concerning the origin of taboos against watching other people eat emphasizes the _.
  • A. general palatability of food
  • B. religious significance of food
  • C. limited availability of food
  • D. various sources of food
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B unit (২০২২-২০২৩)।। ৩য় শিফট (20-05-2023) || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2023
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126 . Read the passage below and choose the best alternative (A. B, C, or D) to answer the questions. Throughout human history there have been many stringent taboos concerning watching other people eat or eating in the presence of others. There have been attempts to explain these taboos in terms of inappropriate social relationships either between those who are involved and those who are not simultaneously involved in the satisfaction of a bodily need or between those already satiated and those who appear to be shamelessly gorging. Undoubtedy such elements exist in the taboos, but there is an additional element with a much more fundamental importance. In prehistoric times, when food was so precious and the on-lookers so hungry, not to offer half of the little food one had was unthinkable since every glance was a plea for life. Further, during those times, people existed in nuclear or extended family groups, and the sharing of food was quit literally supporting one's family or, by extension, preserving one's self.   According to the passage, the author believes that past attempts to explain some taboos concerning eating are _.
  • A. unimaginative
  • B. implausible
  • C. inelegant
  • D. incomplete
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B unit (২০২২-২০২৩)।। ৩য় শিফট (20-05-2023) || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2023
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127 . Read the passage below and choose the best alternative (A. B, C, or D) to answer the questions. Throughout human history there have been many stringent taboos concerning watching other people eat or eating in the presence of others. There have been attempts to explain these taboos in terms of inappropriate social relationships either between those who are involved and those who are not simultaneously involved in the satisfaction of a bodily need or between those already satiated and those who appear to be shamelessly gorging. Undoubtedy such elements exist in the taboos, but there is an additional element with a much more fundamental importance. In prehistoric times, when food was so precious and the on-lookers so hungry, not to offer half of the little food one had was unthinkable since every glance was a plea for life. Further, during those times, people existed in nuclear or extended family groups, and the sharing of food was quit literally supporting one's family or, by extension, preserving one's self.   In developing the main idea of the passage, the author does which of the following?
  • A. Downplays earlier attempts to explain the origins of a social prohibition
  • B. Adapts a scientific theory and applies it to a spiritual relationship.
  • C. Simplifies a complex biological phenomenon by explaining it in terms of social needs.
  • D. Reoganizes a system designed to guide personal behavior.
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B unit (২০২২-২০২৩)।। ৩য় শিফট (20-05-2023) || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2023
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128 . What does the passage highlight?
  • A. Conflict is very bad
  • B. Conflict does a great harm to our relationship
  • C. Conflict is to be avoided anyhow
  • D. Conflict is to be resolved successfully
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A ইউনিট : 2015-2016 || জগন্নাথ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2015
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129 . prairie means-
  • A. vast woodlans
  • B. rice fields
  • C. rain forest
  • D. a large open are of grassland
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G ইউনিট : 2015-2016 || রাজশাহী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2015
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130 . The best title of the passage would be:
  • A. The Business Cycle
  • B. The Recovery Stage
  • C. An Expanding Society
  • D. The Period of Good Times
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C ইউনিট : 2015-2016 || জগন্নাথ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2015
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131 . Prodigal habits die hard ; . Here prodigal means;
  • A. Old and populist
  • B. Wasteful and extravagant
  • C. Genuine
  • D. Thrifty
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খ ইউনিট ২০১৬-২০১৭ || ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2016
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132 . The synonym of the word ‘might’ is
  • A. force
  • B. weakness
  • C. cowardice
  • D. bravery
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E ইউনিট : ২০১৬-২০১৭ || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2016
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133 . What, according to the author, is the second merit of the present civilization?
  • A. Development of means of transport and communication
  • B. Space research
  • C. Freedom from drudgery
  • D. Freedom from the fear of pain
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E ইউনিট : ২০১৬-২০১৭ || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2016
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134 . The essential condition for the promotion of higher activities of life is
  • A. Dedication on the part of those who practice them
  • B. Economic freedom
  • C. Safety
  • D. State support
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E ইউনিট : ২০১৬-২০১৭ || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2016
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135 . In olden days the rule of life was
  • A. Right
  • B. Might
  • C. Spiritualism
  • D. Money
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E ইউনিট : ২০১৬-২০১৭ || চট্টগ্রাম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় || 2016
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